A better view of the beautiful game.

A goalkeeper cannot score directly by throwing the ball into the other goal

A goalkeeper holding a football near the edge of a penalty area on a grass pitch.
AI-generated photographic illustration; not documentary photography.

The goalkeeper launches the ball from one penalty area. It bounces downfield, passes the other goalkeeper and crosses the goal line. Before celebrating an extraordinary goal, look at how the ball left the goalkeeper’s possession: was it thrown or kicked?

IFAB’s 2026/27 Laws of the Game, Law 10, specify a goal kick when a goalkeeper throws the ball directly into the opponents’ goal. The rule is an exception worth remembering because the ball can travel an impressive distance without becoming an eligible direct goal.

A bounce is not another player’s touch

“Directly” concerns whether another player has touched the ball on the way. It does not require the throw to remain airborne. A throw that hits the grass several times and then enters untouched still falls within the direct-throw situation.

Now change one detail in that imagined sequence. A teammate gets a genuine touch before the ball enters the goal. The special restriction on scoring directly from the goalkeeper’s throw no longer settles the outcome. The referee must assess the whole play, including any other infringement. That is why a replay showing only the final bounce can leave out the decisive fact.

Do not borrow the throw-in rule wholesale

A goalkeeper distributing a ball held during play is not taking a touchline throw-in. Law 15 has separate requirements for a throw-in, including its own direct-scoring restrictions. Similar results in one scenario do not make the two actions interchangeable.

When reviewing a clip, follow this sequence: identify the release, track the ball from release to goal, then inspect any possible player contact. A kick from the goalkeeper’s hands is a different action from a throw. A deflection can also be difficult to see from behind the goal; a second camera angle may resolve it.

The exciting distance of the delivery is incidental to this decision. The useful question is whether the goalkeeper threw it straight into the opponents’ goal without another player touching it.