
Reading the Match
A Substitution Is Not Complete When the Board Goes Up
Follow the key moments of a football substitution, from the official’s signal to the substitute entering with permission, using the applicable competition rules.

Follow the key moments of a football substitution, from the official’s signal to the substitute entering with permission, using the applicable competition rules.

Read the referee’s indirect-free-kick signal and follow the next touch before deciding whether a goal can count.

Read a defensive free-kick wall by watching the goalkeeper, the likely ball route and the players assigned to the next phase.

Read the first two passes of a goal kick to see how a short restart can invite pressure and create a different option further upfield.

Distinguish continuous play under advantage from a quick restart after a whistle, using the referee’s decision and the ball’s status as your guide.